Dogwood Tree Facts Uk

Let s look at some dogwood facts.

Dogwood tree facts uk. Also known as chinese dogwood korean dogwood or japanese dogwood the kousa dogwood is a small deciduous tree or multi stemmed shrub. Depending on the species of dogwood you plant you may have a short stout bush or a 25 foot tall tree. It always manages to attract attention due to its magnificent display of flowers. There are several species of dogwood the roots of which provide different color dyes.

Mature trees can grow to 10m. Cornus is a genus of about 30 60 species note 1 of woody plants in the family cornaceae commonly known as dogwoods which can generally be distinguished by their blossoms berries and distinctive bark. Several species have small heads of inconspicuous flowers surrounded by an involucre of large typically white petal like bracts while others. Leaf buds are black and look like bristles forming on short stalks.

It produces an abundant display of yellowish green flowers in spring and pinkish red berries in summer. Dogwood trees are widely known for their delicate beauty and the kousa variety adds a toughness that makes this species an excellent choice for home landscapes and urban areas. The tree displays medium growth averaging between 13 and 24 inches annually. Fall color is purplish to red.

The tree also makes a visual contribution year round. One of the most interesting dogwood tree facts is that their roots are used to make dyes. The main attraction is the appearance of the showy white or pink flowers actually bracts that herald the arrival of spring. Botanists aren t quite sure how many species of dogwood there are.

America s founding fathers were big dogwood fans. George washington planted them at mount vernon and thomas jefferson at monticello. Dogwood is a deciduous tree. Dogwood tree facts the dogwood name is derived from dagwood which refers to the trees earliest use as material for making daggers and swords.

Additional colors can be created by mixing dogwood root with other plants that provide dyes. Most are deciduous trees or shrubs but a few species are nearly herbaceous perennial subshrubs and a few of the woody species are evergreen. The bark is grey and smooth with shallow ridges which develop with age and its twigs are smooth straight and slim. If carefully treated a mature dogwood tree species such as the flowering dogwood may reach 40 feet in height.

The tree is the state tree of missouri and its flower is the state flower of virginia and north carolina. Unfussy in its care requirements the dogwood readily thrives in the home landscape and grows quickly. Estimates run from 30 to 60. Some species are classified as shrubs while some are evergreen trees.

In spring it produces a heavenly array of star like blooms. Specifically dogwood roots provide red black and yellow dyes.